IVA FAQs › How do IVA annual reviews work
Once a year, your supervisor checks your income and spending to make sure your payment is still right. It can go up, down or stay the same. You will be asked for proof like payslips and bank statements.
Every year, on or around the anniversary of your IVA starting, your supervisor reviews your finances. The point is simple: to check that your monthly payment still matches what you can afford, since incomes and costs change over five or six years.
You will be asked to provide proof of your income and spending, typically recent payslips, bank statements and perhaps a P60. Your supervisor compares your current budget with your real costs, and your payment may go up, down or stay the same as a result.
What the review is for, what you provide, and how your payment can change.
Once a year, your supervisor takes a fresh look at your income and outgoings to make sure your payment is still fair and affordable. You provide up-to-date information, they compare it with your agreed budget, and the payment is confirmed or adjusted. It is a routine part of every IVA, designed to keep the arrangement realistic as your circumstances change over the years.
Proof of your income and spending. You will usually be asked for your recent payslips, your last few months' bank statements, and sometimes a P60 or, if self-employed, updated accounts. These let your supervisor verify your income and check your living costs against the guidelines. Having them ready makes the review quick and straightforward.
It can, if your spare income has risen. If you are earning more and your costs have not increased to match, the review will usually raise your payment, typically by around half of the extra disposable income, with you keeping the rest. The review is also where any overtime or bonuses you should have reported during the year are checked.
Yes. Reviews work both ways. If your income has fallen or your essential costs have risen, your payment can be reduced so it stays affordable, with the term sometimes extended to compensate. The review is a good moment to raise any money worries, your supervisor would rather adjust the payment than see you struggle and fall into arrears.
Then your payment simply stays the same. If your income and outgoings are broadly as before, the review confirms your existing payment and updates your creditors on your progress. Not every review leads to a change, sometimes it is just a check-in to make sure everything is still on track. Either way, your creditors receive an annual report on how the IVA is going.
Yes, take part and be honest. You will need to supply the requested documents on time and tell your supervisor about any changes, good or bad. Treating the review as an opportunity rather than a test helps: it is your chance to flag anything that has changed and make sure your payment still works for you. Ignoring review requests can itself cause problems.
Keep a copy of your agreed budget. Each year you will be working from the budget allowances set in your IVA, so keeping your own copy, starting with the one in your original proposal, makes each review far easier. It lets you compare your real costs against what was agreed and spot anything that needs updating, like a rent rise or new childcare cost.
If a review leaves you unsure, yes. While your supervisor runs the review, a free, impartial adviser can help you understand any proposed change and make sure it is fair. This is especially worthwhile if your circumstances have shifted a lot. Free services like StepChange and MoneyHelper can give you confidence that your payment is right for your situation.
An IVA is only one of several routes. These short guides explain the main alternatives, and the people involved, in plain English.
A cheaper, faster route if you have a low income, few assets and smaller debts. Free to set up.
Read moreScotland's formal equivalent of an IVA, usually run over about four years.
Read moreA Scottish route to repay your debts in full over time, with interest frozen.
Read moreThe licensed professional who proposes and runs your IVA.
Read moreThe public record an IVA appears on, and when it comes off.
Read moreHow a Debt Relief Order and an IVA compare, side by side.
Read moreAn informal, UK-wide way to repay your debts at a lower monthly rate. Nothing is written off, it is free to set up, and it keeps you off the insolvency register.
Read moreAn advisor can help you prepare for your review and make sure your payment stays fair, with no obligation.
You never have to pay anyone to find out where you stand. These services are free, independent and will go through every option with you.