IVA FAQs › How long does an IVA stay on my credit file
Six years from the date your IVA starts, not from when it finishes. For a five or six-year IVA, that usually means it drops off around completion or within a year afterwards, then disappears automatically.
An IVA stays on your credit file for six years from the date it starts, the date it was approved, rather than from when you finish paying. This is a key point that often surprises people: the clock runs from the beginning, so much of the six years overlaps with the IVA itself.
For a standard five-year IVA, the marker drops off about a year after completion; for a six-year IVA, at around the time you finish. Removal is automatic, you do not have to apply. Separately, you are listed on the public Individual Insolvency Register during the IVA and removed three months after it completes.
Exactly when the marker clears, and when you can rebuild.
Six years from the date it starts. An IVA is recorded on your credit file for six years from its start date, the date it was approved, rather than from when you finish paying. This is a key point that often surprises people: the clock runs from the beginning, so much of the six years overlaps with the IVA itself.
From the start, which works in your favour. Because the six years is measured from when the IVA began, not when it completed, a good chunk of that time passes while you are still in the arrangement. So you are not facing six more years of the marker after finishing, for most people it is already most of the way through by the time they complete.
Usually about a year after you finish. If your IVA runs the standard five years, the six-year credit marker drops off roughly twelve months after completion. So there is a relatively short window after finishing where the record still shows, before it clears automatically and your file looks markedly healthier.
It drops off at around the time you complete. If your IVA runs six years, perhaps because of the equity rules or a payment break, the six-year credit marker reaches its end at about the same time you finish paying. In that case the record clears very shortly after completion, with little or no gap. Either way, removal happens automatically.
No, it comes off automatically. You do not need to apply to have the IVA removed from your credit file; the credit reference agencies remove it once the six years from the start date have passed. It is still worth checking your file afterwards to confirm it has gone and that no related debts are wrongly showing as outstanding, but the removal itself is automatic.
That is separate, and clears sooner. While your IVA is active you are listed on the public Individual Insolvency Register, but you are removed from it three months after the IVA completes. This register is different from your credit file. So once you finish, your entry there disappears within about three months, even though the credit-file marker runs to the full six years.
Yes, you do not have to wait for it to clear. You can begin rebuilding your credit straight after the IVA completes, even while the marker is still on your file. Good habits, paying on time, using a little credit responsibly, registering to vote, start improving your profile right away. The marker dropping off then gives your score a further lift on top of the progress you have already made.
If you are planning around the timings, yes. A free, impartial adviser can confirm exactly when your IVA will drop off and how to rebuild most effectively, which is useful if you are aiming for a mortgage or other credit afterwards. Knowing the dates lets you plan with confidence. It costs nothing to get a clear picture of where you stand.
An IVA is only one of several routes. These short guides explain the main alternatives, and the people involved, in plain English.
A cheaper, faster route if you have a low income, few assets and smaller debts. Free to set up.
Read moreScotland's formal equivalent of an IVA, usually run over about four years.
Read moreA Scottish route to repay your debts in full over time, with interest frozen.
Read moreThe licensed professional who proposes and runs your IVA.
Read moreThe public record an IVA appears on, and when it comes off.
Read moreHow a Debt Relief Order and an IVA compare, side by side.
Read moreAn informal, UK-wide way to repay your debts at a lower monthly rate. Nothing is written off, it is free to set up, and it keeps you off the insolvency register.
Read moreAn advisor can confirm when your IVA will clear and how to rebuild from there, with no obligation.
You never have to pay anyone to find out where you stand. These services are free, independent and will go through every option with you.